Past: Simple Past

 
   
 
Use
 
Talking about things that happened in the past and are completed or over at the moment of speech
 
Structure
 
  • Regular verbs: Infinitive + ed
  • Irregular verbs: simple past form
 
Signal words
 
yesterday, the other day, in 2009, when, at that time two days ago, a week ago, a month ago, … last night, last week, last month, …
 
Positive statement
 
I walked, she walked, they took, he took
 
Negative statement
 
I didn't walk, she didn't walk, they didn't take, he didn't take
 
Question
 
Did I walk? Did she walk? Did they take? Did he take?
 
 
 
Take a look at the following examples to get used to the context in which you would use the simple past:
  • First I opened the door, then I stepped in and then I switched on the light.
  • I first met Julius when I was 14.
  • It was only then that I realized something was strange.
Can you find out which of the following verbs have regular past forms and which ones have irregular past forms?
 
en
  • to wave
     
  • to invent
     
  • to bring
     
  • to explain
     
  • to learn
     
  • to take
     
  • to talk
     
  • to put
     
  • to run
     
  • to wash
     
  • to sing
     
  • to eat
     
  • to smile
     
  • to speak
     
irregular verbs
 
regular verbs
 
 
 
 
 
Now it gets a little bit more difficult! Fill in the missing forms – you either have to find the infinitive or the simple past form!
 
en
  • brought
     
  • to think
     
  • ran
     
  • to find
     
  • to read
     
  • spoke
     
  • talked
     
  • to sing
     
 
 
 

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